On June 15, 1968, San Luis was established as a municipality by separating the barrios of San Luis, Santa Inez, Nuevo Trabajo, Cualision, and Baylo from Esperanza and forming a new town under Republic Act 5262. Since the 1970s, the local economy of San Luis has predominantly relied on logging industries.

The land area of the municipality measures 950.50 square kilometers or 366.99 square miles, accounting for 9.51% of Agusan del Sur’s total area. According to the 2020 Census, the population of the municipality was 35,196, which comprises 4.76% of the entire population of Agusan del Sur province or 1.25% of the total population of the Caraga region. Based on these statistics, the population density can be calculated as 37 individuals per square kilometer or 96 individuals per square mile.

25

Barangay count

8511

Postal code

505.15 km²

Land Area

88,321

Population (2020)

37 / km²

Density

8.4964125.7364

Coordinates

15.1 meters

Estimated elevation above sea level

Barangays

San Luis has 25 barangays. The graph and table below show the population per barangay for the years 2015 and 2020.

BarangayPopulation (2020)Population (2015)
 Anislagan           1,704          1,998
 Balit           1,062             868
 Baylo           1,448          1,555
 Binicalan           2,892          3,353
 Cecilia           1,195          1,135
 Coalicion           2,678          1,398
 Culi           1,142          1,008
 Dimasalang           1,768          1,387
 Don Alejandro           2,546          2,600
 Don Pedro              234             241
 Doña Flavia           2,827          2,614
 Doña Maxima           1,406          1,467
 Mahagsay           1,016          1,009
 Mahapag              749             730
 Mahayahay           1,332             795
 Muritula              905             743
 Nuevo Trabajo           2,256          1,876
 Poblacion           1,755          1,815
 Policarpo              612             486
 San Isidro              898             807
 San Pedro           1,131          1,219
 Santa Ines           2,114          1,748
 Santa Rita              349             301
 Santiago              568             499
 Wegguam              609             457
 San Luis Total         35,196        32,109

 

Economy

Fiscal Year Annual Regular Income 
2009 104,419,275.81
2010 112,575,965.28
2011 122,706,585.88
2012 118,530,455.45
2013 132,423,907.62
2014 150,657,950.39
2015  169,932,341.84
2016  187,910,383.93

 

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Population

Census datePopulation
1903        – 
1918       2,850
1939        – 
1948        – 
1960        – 
1970       7,531
1975     12,226
1980     12,793
1990     18,521
1995     21,910
2000     25,901
2007     30,424
2010     32,733
2015     32,109
2020     35,196

 

Over the span of 102 years, the population of San Luis experienced a remarkable growth, rising from 2,850 residents in 1918 to 35,196 inhabitants in 2020, which translates into an increase of 32,346 individuals. The most recent census conducted in 2020 revealed a positive growth rate of 1.95%, equivalent to an uptick of 3,087 people when compared to the previous population of 32,109 recorded in 2015.

Location

Distances


Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to San Luis are Bayugan, Agusan del Sur, Butuan, Bislig, Surigao del Sur, Cabadbaran, Agusan del Norte, Malaybalay, Bukidnon, and Gingoog, Misamis Oriental. The nearest municipalities are Talacogon, Agusan del SurEsperanza Agusan del SurProsperidad Agusan del SurLa Paz Agusan del SurSan Francisco, Agusan del Sur, and Las Nieves, Agusan del Norte. Its distance from the national capital is 850.52 kilometers (528.49 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements

Great-circle distance


Nearest towns

Nearest cities

  • Bayugan, Agusan del Sur, 24.13 kilometers (15.00 miles) to the North (N3°E)
  • Butuan, 55.47 kilometers (34.47 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N24°W)
  • Bislig, Surigao del Sur, 71.14 kilometers (44.21 miles) to the East‑Southeast (S64°E)
  • Cabadbaran, Agusan del Norte, 72.75 kilometers (45.20 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N18°W)
  • Malaybalay, Bukidnon, 76.68 kilometers (47.64 miles) to the West‑Southwest (S60°W)
  • Gingoog, Misamis Oriental, 78.55 kilometers (48.81 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N62°W)